By Tim | Posted to Home > Data Recovery Tips, updated on September 6th, 2021

Top 10 free data recovery software for Windows and Mac

There are numerous free data recovery software on the market. Some of them are good, but some are not. 10 out of 50 free data recovery programs are deemed to be the best in this list.

1. iBoysoft Data Recovery

iBoysoft Data Recovery comes to be the best free data recovery software, and it has be recommended by many loyal customers and professional editors.

#Free trial #macOS #Windows
  • Pros:
  • 1GB free data recovery
  • User-friendly interface
  • Quick scan & Deep scan
  • Abortable & resumable scan session
  • Allows previewing before recovery
  • Hard drive recovery in all possible situations
  • Supports 500+ file types
  • Works with the latest Windows and macOS
  • Cons:
  • No phone technical support
  • No corrupt file repair option

Guide to recover data from external drives with iBoysoft Data Recovery

  • 1. Download the right version of iBoysoft Data Recovery and install it on your computer.
  • 2. Restart the computer and connect your external hard drive to it.
  • 3. Click the target external hard drive or the wanted features.
  • 4. Recover lost data or partition from the external hard drive.

Overall Impression of iBoysoft Data Recovery

Free format recovery software

With two versions available (iBoysoft Data Recovery for Windows and iBoysoft Data Recovery for Mac), this free data recovery tool tops the list due to its exclusive and adorable features.

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Intuitive User Interface

This data recovery software makes a great balance between pragmatism and aestheticism. With no redundant and complex tabs, iBoysoft Data Recovery makes it easy to find the target feature when you need to recover data from external HDDs.

During the read-only scanning, this free data recovery program categorizes the found files and information in the left side bar, with a search box to quickly locate the pieces you lost. This user-friendly design is great for people who don’t know much about tech knowledge.

Impressive performance

For testing, we purposely lost files in thee situations:

  1. Empty deleted files from Recycle bin (Windows) and Trash (Mac)
  2. Clear the external hard drive by reformatting
  3. Make the disk RAW by corrupting its file system

In all the situations, iBoysoft Data Recovery recovers lost files with average 97% success rate. Therefore, it's a good free option for your Seagate, WD, Toshiba and other brands of external hard drives. iBoysoft Data Recovery also can recover files from hard drives, USB drives, SD cards, memory cards, CF cards, SanDisk cards, memory sticks, etc.

Advanced encrypted hard drive recovery

Except for the regular features, we find its advanced encrypted hard drive recovery is also powerful. iBoysoft Data Recovery for Mac allows APFS encrypted hard drive recovery. And its Windows version allows to recover data from BitLocker encrypted external hard drives. Surely, both are presumed that you know the correct password for privacy.

2. Recuva

Speaking of free data recovery software, most experienced users will propose Recuva. It wins a good reputation in 13-year history and nowadays when it comes to get back the accidentally deleted files on Windows.

#Freeware #Windows
  • Pros:
  • Unlimited free external drive data recovery
  • Preview highlighted images before recovery
  • Secure overwrite & disk erasure feature
  • Allows for portable installation
  • Offers deep scan mode
  • Cons:
  • No Recuva for Mac
  • No technical support version
  • Performances slow when scanning
  • No update after Jun 2016

Overall Impression of Recuva

Recuva

Recuva is more an data undelete tool than data recovery software, because this freeware scours your external drives to find any traces of files you have deleted with nice result. Therefore, it's good at recovering deleted files from external hard drive, Windows computer, recycle bin, digital camera card, or MP3 player.

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Free file undelete software

Recuva developed by Piriform allows you to undelete files from emptied the Recycle Bin, including emails, music, documents, videos, photos, and more. Also, it claims can even recover files from damaged external hard drives with great chance.

Advanced overwrite feature

In addition to file recovery, Recuva works when you want a file gone for good. Its overwrite feature uses industry- and military-standard deletion techniques, which makes sure that your files on the external hard drive has been erased securely.

Recuva is 100% free for personal use. However, it's not that good speaking of formatted and corrupted external drives data recovery. It sometimes misnames files and shows too many files. Premium technical support requires an paid update to professional edition and secure deletion features only available in commercial CCleaner.

3. PhotoRec

PhotoRec is a free and open-source data recovery program. You might call from the name and take it initially as a digital picture and file recovery tool, but actually, it recovers over 300 file format families.

#Open source #Windows #Mac OS X #Linux
  • Pros:
  • Recover unlimited data for free
  • Cross-platform software
  • Cons:
  • No graphical user interface
  • Not selective file recovery option
  • Not support APFS drive recovery
  • No tech support

Overall Impression of PhotoRec

Photorec

The free data recovery tool, PhotoRec, may not be nearly as friendly to use as other nine programs in this list. Most people give up this option because of its command-line interface.

Aside from that disadvantage, it's one of the best free data recovery software that only reads files for additional data safety.

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PhotoRec, a companion program to TestDisk, works amazingly on Windows, Mac, Linux, and other platforms. It's not a photo recovery tool for Mac or Windows, but also a recovery software for documents, videos, and other file formats from hard disks or removable media.

It goes after the underlying data when the file system of the external hard drive has been severely damaged or reformatted. So, if your external hard drive is formatted with FAT32, NTFS, exFAT, ext2/ext3/ext4, and HFS+, you can give this free software a try.

But you should know that PhotoRec will restores all detected files automatically. There is no option like others that allows you pick the specific one or two pieces to recover.

4. Puran File Recovery

Puran File Recovery is a completely free file recovery software for home use. It can be used to recover deleted and lost files, partitions, and formatted hard drives.

#Freeware #Windows
  • Pros:
  • Free recovery for home use
  • Simple user interface
  • File preview before recovery
  • Offers Deep scan and Full scan
  • Cons:
  • Not available for macOS
  • Slow in deep scan mode
  • No maintenance after Jun 2016
  • No tech support

Overall Impression of Puran File Recovery

Puran File Recovery

Puran File Recovery may not as noticeable as other external hard drive data recovery software, but it's a non-commercial tool to recover deleted/lost files from any device. The tool comes with a full scanning capability and several customization options.

With a few clicks, you can easily find and recover files from your external hard drives, Pen Drives, Memory Cards, Mobile Phones, CDs, DVDs, or any other storage medium.

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Tree and list view

Similar to iBoysoft Data Recovery, this freeware uses tree view feature to show the original path of the deleted files. In this way, you can navigate the results as if you're looking at actual files on your computer File browser. Then you can find the deleted files, and select the exact files that you wish to restore.

Full paths of deleted files

Puran File Recovery offers a second option for data recover, which recovers files with Folder Structure and keeps the original folder path intact. For instance, you are restoring a file deleted from the folder C:\Files\Videos, the restored file will be placed in a folder called Files\Videos.

Comparing the advantages and disadvantages, you can give a shot on Puran File Recovery if you are looking for free external hard drive data recovery software.

5. TestDisk

TestDisk is powerful and open source data recovery software for all platforms and all file system. This free hard drive data recovery software was developed and maintained by Christophe Grenier, and it's primarily designed to recover lost partitions and make non-booting disks bootable again.

#Freeware #Windows #MacOS X #Linux
  • Pros:
  • Completely free open-source
  • Cross-platform utility
  • File preview before recovery
  • Multiple File system & Partition scheme support
  • Cons:
  • No Intuitive graphical user interface
  • No update since Jul 2019
  • No customer support

Overall Impression of TestDisk

TestDisk

The testing realizes that TestDisk is a powerful software to recover lost and deleted partitions. It also brings great result when your bootable hard drive won't boot your computer correctly.

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Different from its companion program PhotoRec that is for recovering individual files, TestDisk put more attention on file system and partition scheme.

It fixes partition tables, recovers deleted partitions, recovers FAT32 and NTFS boot sectors, rebuilds FAT12/FAT16/FAT32/NTFS, and locates ext2/ext3/ext4 backup SuperBlock. This free external hard drive performances well in recovering recently deleted files and converting RAW to NTFS/FAT32.

Although its command line user interface can be quite complex and unfriendly for beginners, novices can use TestDisk to collect detailed information about a non-booting drive before you send it to a tech for further analysis, and for experts, it's a practical on-site recovery tool.

6. Undelete 360

With respect to free data recovery on Windows computer, Undelete 360 is a must-mention one.

#Freeware #Windows
  • Pros:
  • 100% Free
  • File preview before recovery
  • Cons:
  • Not available for macOS
  • Weak data recovery results
  • Outdated user interface
  • No maintenance from its developer

Overall Impression of Undelete 360

Undelete 360

Undelete 360 restores files accidentally deleted from external hard drives, computer hard drives, USB/thumb drives and memory sticks, the memory cards used in cameras, smart phones, and other devices, pen drives, and more.

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This freeware claims file recovery of all types, including: DOC, XLS, RTF, PDF, PPT, MDB, HTML, CSV, TXT, PAS, CPP, EML; audio and video files: AVI, MP3, WAV, WMA, MPG, MOV, ASF; image files: JPEG, JPG, PNG, BMP, GIF, TIF, TGA, EML, RAW, and so on.

However, our testing result on this program is less than satisfactory. But since it's a free solution to recover data from external hard drives, its performance is acceptable.

7. UnDeleteMyFiles Pro

UndeleteMyFiles Pro is a completely free file recovery tool. Indeed, it recovers accidentally deleted files from hard disks, USB flash drives, CF and SD cards and other common storage media.

#Freeware #Windows
  • Pros:
  • Absolutely free
  • Contains multiple disk tools
  • Cons:
  • Outdated user interface
  • No maintenance from its developer
  • No tech support
  • Below-average performance

Overall Impression of UndeleteMyFiles

UndeleteMyFiles

Even this programs seems to be abandoned by its developer, UndeleteMyFiles is listed as one of the best external hard drive recovery tool that really doesn't cost you a penny. As for its a freeware, you surely don't expect a very amazing features and support with good quality.

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In terms of extras, you'll notice this free solution does "pro" things but charge no "pro" fee. Specifically, there features will draw your attention.

File Rescue and Media Recover Wizard

This is a feature that you can make use of in recovering data from external hard drives or any other media. It's able to search for the types of files and reduce the size of the data list, which does you a favor when sorting for lost files and media.

Other features like Deleted File Search and Mail Rescue make this recovery tool even better. It also includes a Files Wiper that allows you to permanently delete files when you want to do so. All in all, it's worth checking out, even though UndeleteMyFiles may not be the best of the bunch.

8. Ontrack EasyRecovery>

You might know that Ontrack originally offers hard disk repair and data recovery services. But now it offers DIY data recovery software called Ontrack EasyRecovery that limits 1GB free data recovery only if each size of your files is less than 25 MB.

#Free trial #Windows #macOS
  • Pros:
  • 1GB free data recovery
  • Windows & Mac version available
  • Quick Scan and Deep Scan
  • Advanced RAID Recovery
  • Hard drive health monitor
  • Cons:
  • Advanced features are pricey
  • No preview before file recovery
  • Scanning results not intuitive

Overall Impression of Ontrack EasyRecovery

Ontrack EasyRecovery

It's acknowledged that Ontrack EasyRecovery is a comprehensive data recovery solution, now that it has been a data recovery service provider for a long time. It can get your data back your data no matter how it was lost, deleted, formatted, corrupted, or damaged.

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But more things should be noticed. There is no preview option from Ontrack EasyRecovery before you recover files from the external hard drive. That's to say, there is no guarantee that the recovered data is not corrupt.

Meanwhile, it's recognized that Ontrack EasyRecovery sometimes would crash if the hard drive's capacity or the number of the files is too large during out tests. Also, because this product doesn't support files scan by file type, some Microsoft Word documents are found confusingly under the Applications folder.

Generally speaking, if you take advantage of its 1GB free trial limits, Ontrack EasyRecovery can help you retrieve files from your external hard drive.

9. Stellar Data Recovery

Similar to the first iBoysoft Data Recovery, Stellar Data recovery is also a comprehensive data recovery solution. With stellar performance and GUI, this software recovers lost or deleted documents, email data files, videos, photos, etc.

#Free trial #Windows #macOS
  • Pros:
  • 1GB free limits
  • Monitors Hard Drive Health (SMART)
  • Photos and videos repair
  • Virtual Drives Recovery
  • Available for Windows and macOS
  • Cons:
  • Premium features are pricey
  • Underperform than other commercial products

Overall Impression of Stellar Data Recovery

Stellar Data Recovery

Stellar does a really nice job in user interface as it easily guides you to recover data from external hard drives, SD cards, Memory cards, USB drives and more.

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The most admirable features that makes this data recovery tool to this list is that, Stellar Data Recovery is able to repair corrupt videos and photos.

So, if your video is blurry, choppy, grainy, flickering, stuttering, unplayable, and out-of-sync, try this tool to repair videos shot with cameras of Canon, Sony, Go Pro, Nikon, etc. And of course, it's only supported in premium version with a relative high price.

But for the trial edition with up to 1GB free, If you can tolerant the tricky custom installation path, you definitely can take a shot on Stellar Data Recovery on your Windows PC, MacBook Air, MacBook Pro, and other desktops and mobile devices to recover files.

10. Disk Drill

Disk Drill is a reliable data recovery application that enables you to restore lost data from HDD, SSD, USB drives, and more with a few clicks.

#Free trial #Windows #macOS #iOS #Android
  • Pros:
  • 500 MB free trial
  • Cross-platform software
  • Data protection & backup
  • Resumable scan session
  • Preview before file restoration
  • Cons:
  • Not show file condition and quality
  • No phone support

Overall Impression of Disk Drill

Disk Drill

Disk Drill is a product developed by CleverFiles. It claims its deep scanning feature is able to find 400+ different file signatures and reconstruct files from fragments scattered across your external hard drives.

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This barely means that all your lost photos, videos, documents, and many other types of data are very likely to be restored. Our statistics shows an average 99% success recovery.

When hard drive is formatted, files are deleted, file system are corrupted, Computer is crashed, and other software issues, this data recovery tool will be a great assistance.

However, if the lost files on your external hard drive is relatively large (for example, 2TB), Disk Drill won't satisfy your needs as it only provides a free recovery of 500 MB.

Tips for increasing the chance of data recovery

Before you start to restore your deleted or lost files, please note the following two tips which helps to increase the chance of data recovery.

Stop using the external hard drive immediately

Because the chance of successful data recovery strongly depends on the further user's actions. If you continue to save new files on the drive, it's possible that the original data will be overwritten by the new ones.

Unfortunately, there is no way to retrieve overwritten files, even with the data recovery software or service. To avoid permanent data loss, you'd better plug out the external hard drive and put it at the safe place.

Ask for help from professional data recovery software

For instance, when your external hard drive is corrupted and inaccessible, if you try repairing it by your self with common lines, the operating system will keep writing new data on the drive, making the deleted/lost data irrecoverable.

Comparison: 10 Free Data Recovery Software

Supported OS Recovery Results File preview Modern Interface Free
iBoysoft Data Recovery macOS, Windows 1 GB Free
Recuva Windows 100% Free
PhotoRec macOS, Windows, Linux 100% Free
Puran File Recovery Windows 100% Free
TestDisk macOS, Windows, Linux 100% Free
Undelete 360 Windows 100% Free
UnDeleteMyFiles Pro Windows 100% Free
Ontrack EasyRecovery macOS, Windows 100% Free
Stellar Data Recovery macOS, Windows 1 GB Free
Disk Drill macOS, Windows, iOS, Android 500 MB Free

Possible data loss scenarios on external hard drives

Here are common situations that you need to recover data from external hard drives:

  • Files are deleted or removed from external hard drive
  • External hard drive was wiped accidentally by reformatting
  • External hard drives suddenly became corrupted or damaged
  • The file system of external hard drive becomes RAW
  • External hard drive not showing up on computer

1. External hard drives suddenly became corrupted or damaged. For example, when you try to open a drive, the system tells you "the file directory is corrupted or damaged" and the drive is not accessible.

Drive is not accessible. The parameter is incorrect

2. The external hard drive file system becomes RAW. When you run in CMD, you will get: "the type of file system is RAW, CHKDSK is not available for RAW drives."

CHKDSK is not available for RAW drives

3. External hard drive not formatted do you want to format it now. When you check in Disk Management, it displays as RAW.

4. External hard drive detected but not opening or showing up on your PC. When you insert your external drive, but it's not recognized that you can't see it on the desktop or File Explore.

5. Reformatted external disk by mistake. For instance, accidentally press the format button when the not formatted error message prompts.

• Deleting wrong files. This happens frequently in our daily life, such as accidentally pressing "Shift" and "Delete" on a useful file and mistakenly deleting one file when you actually want to delete another.

• Other disk problems or errors that make it no longer possible for you to access the inside data.

You might be so anxious because you can't access your important files. Under this circumstance, We strongly suggest you stop using the external drive immediately once you discover a data loss, as the improper operation will result in irreparable damage for the data on an external hard drive, even your computer.

Conclusion

This post has introduced you 10 free data recovery tools and some followed with step-by-step tutorial to recover or repair corrupted hard drives. Although there are much free data recovery tools on the market, it's recommended that you should apply iBoysoft Data Recovery because it has fast speed and the highest successful data recovery rate.

Now, we'd like to know your stories. Have you tried some of them? Did it work to recover your deleted files? Or if you have any problem during using iBoysoft Data Recovery? Please feel free to let us know.